How to write to an HTML page using Flask without refreshing the page?

Solution
from flask import Flask, request, render_template_string
import random
import string

app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route('/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def index():
    if request.method == "POST":
        data = request.json

        lower_number = int(data.get('lower', 0))
        upper_number = int(data.get('upper', 0))

        password_lower = random.choices(string.ascii_lowercase, k=lower_number)
        password_upper = random.choices(string.ascii_uppercase, k=upper_number)

        password = password_lower + password_upper
        random.shuffle(password)  # change order of chars  (work in-place so doesn't need to assign to variable)

        return "".join(password)

    return render_template_string('''


    



    Lower: 

    Upper: 

    

    




''')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    #app.debug = True 
    app.run()